master your budget with 50-30-20 Rule Calculator

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50-30-20 Rule Calculator

Category Input
Income
Savings (20%)
Retirement Savings
Debt Repayments
Total Savings/Debt Repayments
Housing
Education and Health Care
Food / Groceries
Utilities
Total Needs
Personal Care
Travel and Leisure
Subscriptions
Others
Category Target Actual More/Less
Savings (20%)
Needs (50%)
Wants (30%)

Summary

Total Income: $
Total Savings: $
Total Needs: $
Total Wants: $
Summary Message:

Imagine receiving a blank check with no obligation to pay it back. It sounds perfect, but in reality, we all have a limited amount of money. Some may have more, and some less, but we must manage our finances wisely. With this limited money, we need to cover our basic needs like food, housing, clothing, and utilities such as water, electricity, and internet. Beyond that, many of us aspire to enjoy a comfortable lifestyle, which may include owning a car, going on vacations, or hosting parties for friends. Additionally, we need to save for a post-retirement happy life, ensuring we can meet our daily expenses when the time comes.

But should you control your spending on these needs, wants, and savings? The answer is a clear yes! Warren Buffett, a renowned investor, simplifies money management with his advice: “Do not save what is left after spending, but spend what is left after saving.” What does this mean for you? It emphasizes the importance of prioritizing savings (Pay Yourself First), then covering your basic needs, and finally indulging in your wants with whatever is left over. I like to remember it with the acronym “I like SNOW”: I for Income, S for Savings, N for Needs, and W for Wants —arranged in that order.

The question arises: Can anyone afford luxury after addressing both savings and needs? The answer is yes, thanks to the 50-30-20 rule. This budgeting guideline suggests allocating 50% of your income to needs, 30% to wants, and 20% to savings. To help you apply this rule, we offer a user-friendly 50-30-20 rule calculator. Whether you’re in India or anywhere else, our 50-30-20 rule calculator monthly can simplify your budgeting process. Plus, if you’re curious about variations, we also cover the 40-30-20-10 rule. In this blog post, we will dive deeper into the 50-30-20 rule and show you how to use the calculator effectively to master your finances.

How to Use the 50-30-20 Rule Calculator

You have to input the following monthly details into the calculator: (Keep a dairy of all incomes/ expenses during the month so that you have the numbers to input) 

  • Income            : Input your gross monthly post-tax income into the 50-30-20 rule calculator.
  • Savings (20%): Reserve a minimum of 20% of your income for savings or paying off your debts. You must put these savings into income-generating long-term assets. 

Enter details about your savings like stocks, bonds, and mutual funds, retirement contributions like 401K and IRAs, and debt repayments like paying off your credit card dues. The calculator computes your total savings and debt repayments. The calculator also shows your progress towards the goal and suggests adjustments if needed.

  • Needs (50%):   Input your expenses to fulfill basic requirements like housing, EMIs (Equated Monthly Installments), utilities, healthcare, education, and groceries. The calculator calculates your pending needs and helps you set a target based on your income.
  • Wants (30%):  Allocate the remaining 30% of income for non-essential and enjoyable expenses, such as dining out, entertainment, and hobbies. Enter amounts for personal care like luxury, travel, subscriptions, and other non-essential expenses. The calculator shows your total wants spending.

Results:  View a detailed summary of your income, savings, needs, and wants. The 50-30-20 rule calculator will summarize your spending patterns and give the details at the end. It will give a summary message if your spending in a certain category is higher or less. Check the results to see, if you are on track with the 50-30-20 rule and get insights into the areas you need to act upon. 

Example :  Assume the post tax earnings is $ 1000.00 per month. 

Investment in stocks/bonds/gold – $150        Investments in 401K, IRAs – $100

Housing mortgage – $200,                                   School Fees – $ 100,                 

Groceries                 – $ 300,                                  Utilities         – $ 100

Recreation activities – $ 50

Summary will be displayed as below : 

Total Income – $ 1000

Total savings = $250

Total needs – $ 700

Total wants – $ 50

Summary message : You are doing good at saving for your financial freedom.

Other EMIs (Education Loan, Personal Loan, Car Loan) – $ 100

Next comes fulfilling basic needs for your life – allocate a minimum of $ 500.00 here.

Then comes fulfilling your aspirations to live.

You Need a Budget
Break the Paycheck-to-Paycheck Cycle, Get Out of Debt and Live the Life You Want

The summary from the 50-30-20 rule calculator will be displayed below. 

Bookmark:   Bookmark our 50-30-20 rule calculator page and visit again on a monthly/ quarterly basis to check whether you are on track with your targeted budgeting or you are frequently going out of the way. If you are off the target, see which areas you can reduce and where you can increase the allocation of your money.

Why to Use the 50-30-20 Rule Calculator?

  • Simplicity:     The calculator simplifies financial planning into three easy-to-understand categories.
  • Guidance:       Receive guidance on how much to allocate to each category based on your income.
  • Adjustments:  Get instant feedback on whether you need to adjust your spending to align with the rule.
  • Financial Awareness: Gain a better understanding of where you are spending and make informed decisions.
50-30-20 rule calculator_financial freedom

Conclusion: The 50-30-20 Rule Calculator is a user-friendly tool that puts financial control in your hands. By following this rule and regularly using the calculator, you can master your budget, and build a financial plan to enjoy life and secure your future.

So, Start your next gen personal finance journey today! Live your “I like SNOW” life!!

FAQs on 50-30-20 rule calculator

A 50-30-20 rule calculator will apply the rule by first determining after-tax income. Then, allocate the income as follows:

  • 50% for Needs: This includes essential expenses like housing, food, utilities, and transportation.
  • 30% for Wants: These are non-essential items such as dining out, entertainment, and vacations.
  • 20% for Savings: This portion should go towards savings, investments, or debt repayment.

Example: If your monthly after-tax income is $3,000:

  • Needs: $1,500 (50%)
  • Wants: $900 (30%)
  • Savings: $600 (20%)

The 50-30-20 rule calculator uses a rule that suggests you to allocate your salary into three categories: 50% for needs, 30% for wants, and 20% for savings. To apply this rule, first calculate your after-tax income, then divide it accordingly based on the percentages.

To calculate 20% of your salary, multiply your total salary by 0.20.
Example: If your salary is $4,000, then 20% would be:
4,000×0.20=800 
So, 20% of your salary is $800. 

To apply the 50/30/20 rule in the UK, follow the same steps as anywhere else. Start by determining your net income (after taxes). Then, allocate:

  • 50% for essential expenses (rent, bills, groceries).
  • 30% for discretionary spending (eating out, entertainment).
  • 20% for savings or debt repayment.

Adjust the categories as needed based on your local cost of living or personal financial goals. You can manually do all the calculations or take the help of an online 50-30-20 rule calculator to do it for you.

If you have any suggestions or feedback about our 50-30-20 rule calculator, please write to us at contact@lifespectrum360.com.

Picture of Birendra Sahu, FRM, CISI

Birendra Sahu, FRM, CISI

Birendra is a seasoned finance professional with over two decades of expertise in the financial industry. He has experience in several multinational banks in both operations and technology. His areas of expertise are Investment Banking, Asset and Wealth Management, Treasury and Risk Management.

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